Design and construction of clean animal house
The impact of various factors on experimental animals should be comprehensively considered during the design and construction of animal houses. While meeting the needs of the production and use departments, comprehensive analysis should be combined with the characteristics of engineering construction; the animal houses should meet various specifications during construction. Requirements, select the appropriate process layout form, strict...
Text label: animal house design and construction, clean animal house
Design and construction of clean animal house
The impact of various factors on experimental animals should be comprehensively considered during the design and construction of animal houses. While meeting the needs of the production and use departments, comprehensive analysis should be combined with the characteristics of engineering construction; the animal houses should meet various specifications during construction. According to the requirements, select the appropriate process layout, strictly control the flow of personnel, items and animals, avoid cross-contamination, and ensure that the animal house passes the certification after the completion of the construction; from the perspective of saving construction costs and operating costs, strictly control the quality of construction materials.
The material of the wall panel and ceiling of the animal house can be made of sandwich color steel plate, the arc angle is made of aluminum alloy, and the floor is made of PVC material, which is resistant to acid and alkali, and is easy to repair after damage. Air-conditioning system In order to ensure the clean environment of the experimental animal room, the air-conditioning system of the experimental animal room adopts the primary, medium and high-efficiency three-stage filtration mode. The number of air changes is achieved through the air supply and exhaust of the air conditioner according to the pharma machinery area, height and internal heating conditions. Since the experimental animal room is an all-air system, the room size should be reasonable and compact, and the appropriate number of air changes should be designed to ensure the cleanliness requirements; the air-conditioning system should try to consider the four corners of the room to return air at the same time to ensure the uniformity of the internal air flow ; For the whole air system, the energy recovery device can basically recover 50% to 60% of the energy. Zhongjing Global Purification can provide consulting, planning, design, construction, installation, renovation and other supporting services for animal rooms, clean animal rooms, and experimental animal rooms.
The animal room in the single corridor mode is that people, objects, animals and cages share one corridor. The layout is simple and the flow lines are clear, which greatly reduces the area of u200bu200bthe required passage, makes the available area of u200bu200bthe room larger, and saves operating costs. Disadvantages of the single-corridor model: Various flow directions are in one corridor, and daily strict supervision is required to avoid cross-contamination as much as possible. At present, this single corridor form is suitable for animal pharma machinery rooms with small animal feeding scale and common environmental requirements. The layout of the experimental animal room in the double corridor mode: the experimental animal room with double corridors or multiple corridors is that personnel, objects, animals, and cages first enter through the clean corridor, and then exit from the dirty corridor. The flow lines are clear and cross-contamination is reduced; The most prominent advantages of the dual-corridor model: reduce cross-contamination, clear flow lines, easy to manage, and easy to pass design certification. Disadvantages of the double-corridor mode: Compared with the single-corridor mode, the plant area is wasted. In order to improve the utilization rate of the area, the animal room of the double-corridor mode can be set to a three-corridor mode with clean middle and pollution on both sides.
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