Classification and characteristics of air conditioning systems in clean medical laboratories
Classification and characteristics of air conditioning systems in clean medical laboratories
Clean medical laboratory buildings are different from ordinary buildings. Different laboratories have different requirements for parameters such as temperature, humidity, pressure, cleanliness, etc., and the airflow between different laboratories cannot be cross-contaminated, and those in the experimental area cannot be Flow to the office area, therefore,...
Text label: clean medical pharma machinery, classification and characteristics of air conditioning system, design and installation of medical laboratory
Classification and characteristics of air conditioning system in clean medical laboratory
Clean medical laboratory buildings are different from ordinary buildings. Different laboratories have different requirements for parameters such as temperature, humidity, pressure, cleanliness, etc., and the airflow between different laboratories cannot be cross-contaminated, and those in the experimental area cannot be It flows to the office area. Therefore, the requirements for the air-conditioning system of the clean medical laboratory building are much more complicated than those of ordinary buildings. Each functional area should be partitioned independently, and an independent system should be used. It should be noted that the air-conditioning partitions can be closed to each other and avoid the intersection of air paths. According to the principle of infection, rooms with cleanliness requirements and severely polluted rooms should become a separate system. According to different layout, it can be divided into decentralized air conditioning system, centralized air conditioning system and local centralized air conditioning system.
Zhongjing Global Purification analyzes the characteristics of different types of air-conditioning systems in clean medical laboratories:
1. Decentralized air conditioning system
Decentralized air conditioning system refers to the use of independent air conditioners in each clean medical laboratory. Common air conditioners include ceiling air conditioners, wall-mounted air conditioners, cabinet air conditioners, and window air conditioners. Ceiling air conditioners are often used in clean medical laboratories because they do not occupy space, have low noise, and have excellent overall performance. Window-type air conditioners are not recommended due to relatively large noise. Wall-mounted air conditioners and cabinet air conditioners can be applied to ordinary laboratories according to the size of the clean medical laboratory area.
The advantages of decentralized air conditioning system are easy installation, flexible use, convenient management, less mutual interference between clean medical laboratories, simple maintenance, independent control, and energy saving. The disadvantage is that there is no fresh air system, there are many outdoor hosts of the air conditioner, and the distance between the outdoor host and the outdoor unit cannot be too far, and the placement location and aesthetic factors of the outdoor unit need to be considered. It is suitable for ordinary laboratories without special pressure difference or cleanliness requirements between medical laboratories, and is often used in construction projects with low investment and small scale. Zhongjing Global Purification can provide consulting, planning, design, construction, installation and transformation of clean medical laboratories and other supporting services.
2.Centralized air conditioning system
Centralized air-conditioning system means that the laboratory building adopts the overall central air-conditioning system. Since there are generally both office areas and experimental areas in the experimental building, and there are different laboratories in the experimental area, some problems will arise. Meet the requirements of various types of laboratories for different temperatures and humidity; for laboratories with different cleanliness requirements, due to the large air volume processed by the centralized air-conditioning system, it will cause excessive investment and cannot be adapted to the precision instrument room in the laboratory building and other experiments. It can not meet the different requirements of the air conditioning system in the experimental area and the office area. The centralized air-conditioning system adopts a unified refrigeration unit, and the pipes are uniformly arranged. The temperature, humidity and ventilation design can easily meet the requirements of human comfort. It is suitable for large office areas in the building, but it is not recommended for experimental areas and office areas. Comprehensive area.
3. Local centralized air conditioning system
Local centralized air-conditioning system refers to the use of multiple air-conditioning units to control the areas with different requirements for the air environment in the clean medical pharma machinery building. achieve the purpose of energy saving. The local centralized air-conditioning system combines the advantages of the decentralized air-conditioning system and the centralized air-conditioning system, and is widely used in clean medical laboratory buildings.
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